The shipping industry has evolved rapidly over the years, from traditional cargo ships to complex supply chain solutions. As a result, businesses have been searching for ways to transport goods more efficiently and reduce costs. One of the most effective solutions is the use of intermodal containers.
These containers are designed to transport goods using multiple modes of transportation, including railways, road, and ships. In this blog, we will explore the advantages and benefits of intermodal containers and why they are considered the future of shipping.
What is an Intermodal Container?
Intermodal containers, also known as ISO containers, have revolutionized the shipping industry. These containers are designed to transport a wide range of goods across multiple modes of transportation, including railways, roads, and ships, without the need to unload/reload the items inside.
What makes these containers unique is that they are manufactured according to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) guidelines, which ensures their structural integrity and capability to withstand different types of weather.
These containers are available in various sizes, with 20-foot and 40-foot containers being the most common. The dimensions of these containers can vary in terms of breadth and height. The most commonly used containers available on the market are the 1 TEU container, which measures 20 feet in length, 8 feet in width, and 8 feet 6 inches in height, and the 2 TEU container, which measures 40 feet in length, 8 feet in width, and 8 feet 6 inches in height.
Additionally, there are high cube containers that are 20 feet in length, 8 feet in width, and 9 feet 6 inches in height. The unit of measurement for the capacity of these containers is TEU, which stands for Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit.
The standardization of these storage shipping containers allows for their easy use across different modes of transportation, as they can easily fit on railcars, trucks, and ships without the need for any modifications.
Moreover, the ISO container’s rigorous design and manufacturing standards make them highly durable and long-lasting, ensuring their safe transportation across harsh weather conditions and rough terrains.
For what purposes are intermodal containers commonly used?
ISO storage containers are used to transport various types of goods and cargo across the world. These containers are particularly useful for the transportation of non-perishable goods, such as manufactured goods, which can be securely packed and shipped over long distances without fear of damaging the goods or loss of inventory. Additionally, cargo that may be at risk of damage due to condensation, such as coffee, cocoa, or tea, can be transported safely within these containers.
Perishable goods and temperature-sensitive items such as meat, seafood, and even medicines can also be transported using refrigerated or “reefer containers.” These containers are equipped with advanced technological features that maintain the necessary temperature and humidity levels required for the safe transportation of these items over long distances. This allows for the delivery of fresh, high-quality items at their destination.
Bulk hazardous and non-hazardous chemicals, such as liquids, oils, or foods, can also be packed and shipped using tank containers. These containers provide a secure, leak-proof option for the transportation of hazardous or sensitive materials.
Furthermore, oversized cargo, such as construction materials or heavy machinery, can be transported using flat rack or platform containers. These specialized containers are designed to accommodate such goods while ensuring their safe and efficient transportation to their destination.
Using ISO containers is a good way to move goods and cargo. It is easy, fast, and works for many different kinds of transportation. There are many different types of containers to help make sure that any cargo, big or small, can be sent without problems.
Shipping companies use ISO containers to send goods around the world. They help keep things safe and secure during transportation. They are very important for shipping businesses.
Types of Intermodal Containers
Intermodal containers come in various types, each with its specific specifications and purposes. These six types are primarily used across the globe and include:
1. Dry Freight Intermodal Containers
Dry freight intermodal containers are the most common containers used for general cargo transportation. These containers lack any ventilation system and are air-tight, making them suitable for transporting all types of cargo.
2. Insulated Intermodal Containers
These containers are made to keep things at the right temperature. They stay warm and dry inside, so people can ship things in them even when it is cold or wet outside.
3. Open-top Intermodal Containers
These containers do not have a top. They are used to carry big machines and things that are too big for regular containers.
4. Flat Rack Intermodal Containers
Flat rack intermodal container is a special type of container. It has sides that can be folded down and made flat like a rack. People use it to move things like pipes, big machines, and wood that are wide or tall.
5. Refrigerated Intermodal Containers
These containers are called “reefer containers.” They have a special machine that keeps the temperature inside at a certain level. The temperature can be from -65ºC to 40ºC. They are used for transporting perishable goods like meat, fish, and medicines that require temperature control.
6. Tank Intermodal Containers
Tank containers are special containers that can transport liquids, powders, or other things. They are also called tankers and they have special materials to stop them from getting damaged. These containers must be at least 80% full to prevent the surging of fluids while in transit.
Shipping containers are usually made for a special purpose. But they can be changed to fit different needs by combining different types of containers. For instance, a dry freight container can be insulated to accommodate temperature-sensitive items.
Why Should you use Intermodal Containers?
Intermodal containers have transformed the logistics industry and have become a go-to option for businesses worldwide. They offer numerous advantages that make them a practical solution for shipping goods across different modes of transportation. Here are some benefits of intermodal containers:
- Time and effort-saving: Intermodal containers reduce operational hassles and save time by eliminating the need to load and unload cargo multiple times. They can be used throughout the entire transportation process, whether by sea, rail or road, which translates into quicker turnaround time and less crane and truck usage.
- Cost savings: Intermodal containers are highly cost-effective. Transportation containers can be used for many things. They can go on ships, trains, and trucks. This means things will get to their destination faster and it takes less time to unload them.
- Increased Capacity: Intermodal containers help us transport more cargo. They make it easier to move a lot of goods and items in one go.
- Reliable and efficient: The reliability and efficiency of intermodal transportation and containers are undeniable. They eliminate roadblocks and make shipping faster, providing a quick and efficient delivery process.
- Safe and convenient: Intermodal containers meet strict ISO guidelines and standards, minimizing the risk of hazardous accidents or any leakage. Additionally, with the use of IoT and big data in shipping, businesses have real-time tracking of their cargo, making it a safe and convenient option.
The numerous benefits that intermodal containers offer make them an attractive and indispensable tool for businesses shipping goods across the globe. With their cost-effectiveness, increased capacity, and reliability, they provide an efficient and practical solution for transporting goods.
On-Site Storage Solutions
Onsite Storage Solutions offers a range of shipping containers to meet your needs, with more than 60 depots throughout the United States and Canada. Their inventory includes standard 20ft and 40ft units, as well as open-top and double-door cargo containers. To start your intermodal transport, you can visit their website or call (888) 405-8772.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Intermodal container dimensions vary depending on the type and size of the container. Standard shipping containers typically have lengths of 10, 20, 24, or 40 feet, widths of around 8 feet, and heights of 8 feet 6 inches. However, it’s important to note that there can be small variations in dimensions based on specific container types or customization.
Yes, there are different types of intermodal containers with specific dimensions. Apart from standard containers, there are high cube containers that have the same length and width but offer additional height at 9 feet 6 inches. Open top containers have removable tops for easier loading of oversized cargo, while refrigerated containers have specific dimensions to accommodate temperature-controlled goods.
Intermodal container dimensions directly impact cargo capacity. Larger containers with greater length and width can accommodate more cargo volume. For example, a 40-foot container has significantly higher capacity compared to a 20-foot container. However, it’s important to consider weight limitations and ensure compliance with regulations to avoid overloading the container.
Yes, there are specialized tracking tools available for intermodal containers. These tools utilize technologies such as GPS, cellular networks, or satellite communication to provide real-time location and status updates of containers during transportation. They help enhance visibility and improve supply chain management by allowing stakeholders to track containers’ movements and monitor their condition.
You can find comprehensive guides to understand intermodal container dimensions from reputable sources such as shipping container companies, industry publications, and supply chain management resources. Some websites offer detailed information about container dimensions, including sizes, weight capacities, and variations based on specific container types. It is advisable to consult these guides for accurate and up-to-date information.
