1. Types Of Shipping Container
How To Choose The Right Shipping Container Through Type
- Dry Van Shipping Container with One Set of Double Doors on One End
- Dry Van Shipping Container with Doors on Both Ends / Tunnel Container
- Open-Side Shipping Container
Refrigerated Shipping Containers – These temperature-controlled shipping containers are also known as reefers. They have a stainless steel interior and exterior with an aluminum T floor and R30 insulation. They are used to transport and store perishable goods that require temperature control.
Each reefer has its refrigeration equipment that is integrated into the bulkhead end of the container opposite the double doors. Refrigerated shipping containers have a temperature range of -15°F to 65°F. The aluminum T floors are grooved to allow cold air to flow under boxes, and they have drains to make cleaning the interior quick and easy.
A “non-working” unit, or a refrigerated container without the working machinery, can also serve as an insulated unit and is ideal for storing heat or cold-sensitive items and materials.
Power Requirements:
Working refrigerated units run at 50-60 Hz and require a three-phase power supply that’s suitable for 440/460 volts. If the Reefer site does not have the required voltage, we can provide transformers for an additional cost that can increase the 3-phase power voltage from 220/240 volts to 440/460 volts. Keep in mind that customers are responsible for grounding the power supply and providing a circuit breaker of 30 amps before use.
Aside from the most common types of shipping containers such as standard and refrigerated containers, there are “specialty” containers for various uses:
Open Top Containers: As the name implies, open tops have an open top that allows large cargo, such as generators, to be more easily loaded and unloaded. Open tops are very similar to normal dry van containers, except they have no roof, and there is additional structural support. Open-top containers have either a tarp or metal hardtop to cover the container’s open top. The majority of tarps are made with blue or gray tarpaulin material.
Side-Opening Containers: Depending on the exact model, one or both of the container’s long sides have doors that open up wide to expose the interior of the container for easy access. These containers will also have at least one set of double doors at one end and sometimes both ends.
Flat-Rack Containers: Flat rack containers have either fixed or collapsible ends. This type of specialty container is a platform container with a highly reinforced bottom. The lack of sides and top makes it easier to load and unload large bulky cargo.
Duo-Con Shipping Containers – These are unique 20-foot containers that can be halved to create two 10-foot containers. Upon arrival, the Duo-Con is divided along a special panel to yield two 10-foot containers. These Duo-Cons come with front walls that must be welded onto the containers to form a standard 10-foot metal box for shipping.
ISO Tank Shipping Containers – also known as intermodal ISO tanks, are specialized stainless steel containers used for transporting liquids, gases, and powders. They serve both hazardous and non-hazardous materials, including anti-corrosive substances. These tanks are typically placed within an ISO frame that adheres to international standards.
Shipping Container Chassis – custom trailers designed for carrying shipping containers. The prevalent chassis models can accommodate 20, 40, 45-foot, and 53-foot High Cube containers.
2. Sizes Of Shipping Containers
How to Choose The Right Container Through Size
- 20-Foot Shipping Container – The term TEU Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit is used to specify a ship’s cargo-carrying capacity, and it is a very common size. If you don’t have the space to fit a 40’ container, this is a good option.
If delivered on a smaller truck, a 20′ DV container only requires an 80-foot straight-length space for drop-off. A 20-foot cargo container has enough room to store furniture and items for a two-bedroom apartment and is roomy enough to double as an office container, an event space, or even a trendy mobile cafe shop.
2. 40-Foot Shipping Container – If you have enough space, then a 40-container is typically a much better value than the smaller 20-container because you get twice the space for just about the same price. It has enough room to store furniture and items from a 3-4 bedroom home and keeps your belongings safe and dry. Before you commit to this 40′ container, be sure you have enough space for delivery. This big boy requires about 110′ feet straight in length to deliver.
- Hi-Cube Container – The most popular size of container is the 40’ High Cube container. The high cube container has the same lengths and width as a 40′ standard container. The difference is the height which is one foot taller, so it stands at 9 feet 6 inches high. So, If you are converting the container into a tiny home or workspace, the higher ceiling allows ample space for walking around comfortably even after installing insulation and wiring.
- 10-foot storage containers are available in limited locations. Remember that 10′ DV containers are not a standard size and are usually larger containers that have been cut down and modified to size, so there are typically no cost savings. We do carry new 10′ containers in some locations. Call us at (888) 405-8772 to check for a 10′ shipping container near you.
3. Conditions Of Shipping Containers
1. New One Trip Containers – One Trip containers are the newest containers we sell. These containers have been used only once to ship cargo from Asia to the US, which helps offset the cost of the container. These containers are typically beige or gray and have no shipping line markings. Although they may have minor dings and dents from being handled with large equipment, they are generally in excellent condition and will last many years if properly maintained.
2. Used Shipping Containers – Used containers are the preferred condition since they provide the most affordable option.
These containers are about 15 years old, they will have some dings, dents, and surface rust but are structurally sound and will keep your belongings safe and dry. Due to the typical wear and tear of used containers, if you are at all concerned about its appearance or if you are planning to store extra heavy loads or use forklifts inside the container you may want to consider upgrading to a Wind and Water Tight or One Trip container.
3. Refurbished Containers – Used or Wind and water-tight (WWT) containers are often refurbished to extend their lifespan.
On-Site Storage Solutions offers three refurbishment levels: Typical, Full, and Factory Refurbishment.
- Typical Refurbishment: The exterior undergoes repainting, including wire wheeling to eliminate loose rust, spot priming exposed metal, and painting the exterior and roof. Locking rods, gaskets, and decals are typically painted over.
- Full Refurbishment: Similar to Standard Refurbishment but includes interior painting.
- Factory Refurbishment: This involves a complete container overhaul with new interior and exterior paint, fresh gaskets, and updated container markings.
4. Grades Of shipping Container
Before shipping containers are categorized they are inspected by age, structural soundness, exterior, interior, damage, and repair history are taken into consideration when grading a container. Shipping containers are graded as follows:
- IICL (IICL-6) – IICL containers meet the requirements set by the Institute of International Container Lessors (IICL) and are highly recommended for long-term exporting.
- Cargo Worthy (CW) – Cargo Worthy shipping containers are used containers considered structurally sound and safe for international transport by sea, rail, and road. The floors are sturdy enough to handle heavy loads and forklifts.
- Wind and Water Tight (WWT) – WWT Containers are used containers that are guaranteed not to leak and are still viable for export. Wind watertight containers have some surface rust, dents, and abrasions due to heavy-duty shipping service. The floors may have some soft spots not suitable for extra heavy loads and forklift traffic.
- As-Is – These containers have been inspected and found to be severely damaged and are considered too expensive to repair to make them suitable for transport. ‘As-Is’ containers tend to have external and internal damages such as holes, broken flooring, and other structural issues.
Conclusion
Buying a shipping container is a significant investment, and choosing the right one can save you money and ensure a smooth transportation process. Consider important factors such as type, size, condition, and grade when making your decision. Choosing the right size is particularly crucial, as it not only protects your cargo but also helps in optimizing costs.
After reading this guide, you have all the essential information to make the best decision for choosing the right shipping container. You can purchase a shipping container at On-Site Storage Solutions. Additionally, we offer rental and rent-to-own options. For any further questions, feel free to contact us at (888) 405-8772 or get a quote.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Conex shipping container is a type of metal shipping container that can be reused for multiple purposes due to its durability, versatility, and ability to be stacked efficiently for storage. These containers are available in standard sizes of 20 and 40 feet, and they are commonly used for transporting cargo by sea.
One trip shipping container is a type of shipping container that has only been used once for transporting cargo from the manufacturer to the destination.They are available in different sizes, including the standard 20ft and 40ft sizes, and can be used for various purposes such as storage units, offices, homes, and pop-up shops.
Mini containers are the smallest shipping containers available in sizes of 6 ft, 8 ft, and 10 ft. While they offer flexible storage solutions for both personal and business use, availability is limited due to their specialty nature. The most commonly available option is the 10 ft container.
When buying a shipping container, consider the container’s condition, ensuring there are no significant damages, rust, or structural issues. Verify the doors, seals, and locking mechanisms are functional. Check for any signs of leaks or water damage inside. Confirm the appropriate size and type for your needs, and ensure the container meets local regulations and transportation requirements.
9 Responses
looking for a 20ft container that wont leak, dont care if its dinged
Hello Dave,
I apologize for the the delay
We have used wind and watertight units available.
Let me send you a quote with the sample photos.
May I please have your delivery zip code?
Interested in a 20’ side opening container in nice condition. Possibly 3 units.
Hello,
Open Side containers are only available in one trip condition.
May I please have your delivery zip so I can send you a quote?
Delivered to 95660
Hello Mr. Buerer
I apologize for the delay.
We will send all the details to your email.
Our pricing should be the lowest available. If you find a better price please give us the opportunity to earn your business by trying to beat that price.
Please call 888-666-0520 when you’re ready to order.
Thank you!
I would like a price on your 40’x8’x9′.6″ on thr Hi Cube Container New One Trip and also the Used and Refurbished
Hello Mr. O’Haver,
I apologize for the delay.
May I please have your delivery zip code so I can send you a quote?
Thank you!